Bringing 50 Years of Innovation,
Integrity and High Standards
to Financial Event Markets.

Cboe started as an exchange created to bring transparency and accessibility to options trading — transforming them from a little-known product into a trusted, mainstream asset class and fueling the growth of a new industry. We continued evolving to meet the needs of each generation of investors without compromising integrity, while setting the standard for resilient, well-functioning markets.  Innovation thrives in markets built on trust, and we’re ready to bring prediction markets into a new era of legitimacy.

What’s old is new again

For decades, investors have sought ways to express their views, generate income or manage risk around future events and the probability of different outcomes. Markets and products have continuously evolved with the times, but investors’ fundamental needs remain the same.

Since 1973, options have served as the trusted tool for institutional investors to engage in outcome-based trading. While retail traders have been participating in options for many years, their participation has increased significantly in the last few years, further speeding up the growth of the industry and increased adoption of short-dated strategies like zero-days to expiry (0DTE) options as investors look to express their views on market-moving events as they unfold.  In many ways, event contracts, while they may feel like a new phenomenon, are just the latest iteration of how people are expressing their views on financial and economic matters with ease and simplicity. In fact, binary options were previously offered for many years, including previous listings on Cboe. But the recent rapid growth in these types of markets also raises important questions about investor protection, transparency and market integrity.

With more than 50 years of experience building and operating regulated markets, Cboe believes there is an opportunity to mature this new facet of the market by offering higher standards for transparency, liquidity, robust surveillance and risk controls, and customer protections in the space. By grounding innovation in the principles that have long supported resilient and trusted markets, prediction markets can evolve with greater confidence, credibility and scale. 

Financial Event Binary Options

A market based on games isn’t a market at all. We’re changing that with financial event contracts, starting with binary options tied to useful economic data and market events — products that may be additive to the ever-expanding range of financial tools that investors need to manage risks, optimize portfolio performance, and achieve investment objectives. Cboe is well suited to offer these products with proper investor protections, institutional credibility, and real-world value to investors.
Cboe’s Financial Event Binary Options
Other Event Contracts (Sports, culture, and entertainment, etc.)
Utility
Contracts tied to fundamental financial purposes; can be used as legitimate risk transfer and hedging tools, or to take an informed position on a financial outcome, alongside traditional financial instruments.
Contracts based on sports, culture, and entertainment that often contains no information content and, thus, is typically perceived as encouraging uninformed speculation and gambling-oriented behaviors.
Customer Appeal
Potential for both retail and institutional investor adoption, particularly as more use cases tied to fundamental financial purposes emerge.
Popular among speculative traders; unclear pathway towards institutionalization.
Contract Trustworthiness
Contracts based on leading market benchmarks, such as the S&P 500 Index, and measurable, publicly reported company performance metrics. Contracts are resolved fairly based on clear data from a single, legitimate “source of truth” that is difficult to manipulate.
Contracts tied to events prone to outcomes that are more apt to manipulation, or subject to greater settlement uncertainty.  A market’s final outcome depends on human voters rather than deterministic data and can be disputed or delayed.  
Real World Applications
Encourages informed participation and exposure to financial markets. Contracts may provide an on ramp to trade adjacent financial products, like options. Products are paired with education from Cboe’s Options Institute dedicated to teaching about outcome-based trading and the underlying markets.
Contracts are traded in isolation, specific to one-off events. Limited opportunities for continuous learning or pathways to trade other products.
Rule Clarity
Clear-cut rules aligned with existing trading rules outlined by U.S. market regulators.
Websites with lists of examples of highly specific prohibited trading conduct.

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Setting the Bar Higher

Today, much of prediction markets activity takes place outside traditional markets in fragmented, often offshore environments.  Differences in product design, the role of intermediaries, and oversight can be significant. End investors deserve a transparent, well-regulated market established by a trusted operator — a craft we’ve been honing for more than 50 years. Here’s how we’re setting the standard for financial and economic event contracts and building strong, sustainable prediction markets for the long term:
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Regulatory Standards & Product Oversight
Cboe applies rigorous standards from initial product design through post-trade oversight. Every product begins with clearly defined investor use cases and is developed with input from market participants and regulators. Before launch, products often go through formal rule filings and regulatory review. Once in the market, they benefit from real-time surveillance, central clearing, and ongoing monitoring of market quality and usage.

Investor Protection & Intermediation
Our products are offered through an intermediary framework that prioritizes investor education and protection. Broker-led onboarding adds key safeguards, including permissions, suitability checks, and risk controls before trading—protections often missing from direct-to-consumer platforms. By partnering with intermediaries like retail brokers, we help ensure investors access markets with the appropriate oversight and support.

Market Infrastructure & Trading Controls
Cboe markets operate within the well-established U.S. exchange ecosystem, using the same infrastructure that powers leading derivatives markets. Trading takes place under transparent rules, with trading safeguards and liquidity and competitive price discovery supported by market makers.

Surveillance & Cross-Market Monitoring
We are part of a highly coordinated surveillance framework that includes FINRA and other self-regulatory organizations, enabling consolidated, cross-market monitoring and broad visibility across trading venues. Data systems like the Consolidated Audit Trail (CAT) and Large Options Position Reports help regulators detect and deter insider trading, manipulation, and unusual activity—while reducing the risk of regulatory gaps.

Transparency & Accountability
Transparency is foundational to how our markets operate. Every order and trade is captured in CAT, creating a complete, timestamped audit trail. Contracts are tied to high-quality, independent, or publicly disclosed data sources, and every transaction is backed by central clearinghouses—such as the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) and Cboe Clear U.S., LLC (CCUS) —helping reduce counterparty risk and ensure financial obligations are met.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are all prediction market platforms regulated the same way? What’s the difference?

Not all “regulated” platforms operate the same way. Protections can vary widely depending on how products are reviewed, how trading is monitored, and whether intermediaries are involved. Cboe operates within a robust U.S. regulatory framework, where products are often reviewed before launch, trading is overseen, and broker intermediaries provide an added layer of safeguards for investors.

Are prediction markets designed for short-term or quick gains?

Prediction markets are tools for expressing views on financial and economic outcomes—often with defined risk. At Cboe, we pair these products with investor education to help participants better understand probabilities, risk/reward trade-offs, and how to use these tools responsibly.

How are Cboe’s S&P 500 event contracts different from other financial event contracts offering exposure to the same underlying?

Cboe is starting with securities-based products listed on a Securities and Exchange (SEC) Commission ‑regulated exchange (Cboe Options Exchange). Today, some similar contracts— including those directly referencing financial indexes like the S&P 500, or tied to key performance indicators (KPIs) of publicly traded companies— are offered on CFTC regulated designated contract markets as derivatives (e.g., swaps). A contract whose payoff is based directly on the value of a securities index (e.g., S&P 500) is a security option, not a swap, and falls under exclusive SEC jurisdiction.

Which regulators oversee Cboe’s products?

For decades, Cboe has worked closely with both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to build and operate some of the world’s leading equities and derivatives markets. As we bring more products to market, we believe it is critical to engage with each regulator as appropriate to help ensure products are developed, listed, and operated within the relevant regulatory framework.

Are Cboe’s product an option, or an event contract?

Our first products are binary security options that trade on a U.S. registered securities exchange. As securities-based instruments, these products will trade within the same robust regulatory framework as listed options.

How can event contracts be used as “real” financial product?

Cboe is offering financial event contracts built on the same foundational principles as U.S. listed options. They are part of a broader set of tools investors use to manage risk and can also serve as a pathway to more advanced options strategies over time.

How can I trade Cboe's financial event contracts?

Visit our Find a Broker page to see where Cboe's financial event contracts are available.

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